How Plastic Surgery Affects Society Essay

Regularly saw as questionable; plastic medical procedure has the ability to change lives of different people from assorted financial levels. Plastic medical procedure covers an expansive range of administrations which are remembered for reconstructive medical procedure, just as, the well known stylish intrigue of restorative medical procedure. Plastic medical procedure influences society both genuinely, mentally, and inwardly. From Operation Smile to botox, mishap casualties to bosom enlargement, and Little Baby Face Foundation to facelifts; plastic medical procedure can give expectation and certainty to numerous individuals. Plastic medical procedure can be portrayed as the part of medical procedure worried about restorative or corrective fix or re-arrangement of missing, harmed, or twisted tissues or parts. (â€Å"Plastic Surgery† dictionary.com) There is composed clinical proof that a portion of the primary plastic medical procedure strategies are gone back over 4,000 years prior (â€Å"ASAPS†). â€Å"Physicians in old India were using skin unites for reconstructive work as ahead of schedule as 800 B.C† (â€Å"ASAPS†). In 1827, Dr. John Peter Mettauer played out the principal congenital fissure activity (â€Å"ASAPS†). This shows plastic medical procedure has consistently had an exceptionally amazing effect on society. Despite the fact that plastic medical procedure is glamorized by the open eye there are a huge measure of examples where it is to genuinely help somebody that needs it. Activity Smile is a prime case of how plastic medical procedure can improve the life of somebody. They are an association that helps youngsters around the world. Activity grin treats facial disfigurements, for example, congenital fissures and congenital fissures for nothing. â€Å"They have given reconstructive plastic medical procedure to more than 150,000 kids and youthful grown-ups in more than 60 countries† (â€Å"Plastic Surgery). Despite how much the media promotes plastic medical procedure, you should not concentrate on that impact, however on the impact establishments like these have on society. In the event that a lady were to be determined to have bosom malignant growth there is a likelihood that she will require medical procedure. As of now a mastectomy (expulsion of the bosom) so as to shield the malignant growth from spreading (â€Å"Breast Cancer and Breast Reconstructive Surgery†). There are a wide range of modifications wherein there could be a part of the bosom removed or even the entirety of the bosom ( â€Å"Breast Cancer and Breast Reconstructive Surgery†). This influences society from various perspectives. This could firmly harm confidence just as do a lot of mental harm. Despite the fact that you are doing this system it might be a real existence sparing one. Another great open door that plastic medical procedure can offer somebody is fixing any harm done to a veteran while they were in deployment ready. Numerous clinics will really perform restorative medical procedure for nothing out of pocket. Regardless of whether it was from a gunfire wound or explosive shrapnel affecting the face or body of a trooper, numerous â€Å"training† emergency clinics will pay for all the charges that would be given to the patient. There are different projects that offer free systems that will help harmed veterans endeavor to proceed with their lives without humiliating scars on their bodies. Plastic medical procedure has an exceptionally positive effect on the world. Albeit plastic medical procedure has a lot of negative presentation, it despite everything has a huge bit of beneficial outcomes that are not regularly caught wind of. â€Å"Many of these advantag es incorporate certainty, wellbeing security, post-inadvertent reproduction and age-disobedience, individually (â€Å"What Are the Positive Effects of Cosmetic Surgery†). There are various components that add to a person’s bliss (â€Å"What Are the Positive Effects of Cosmetic Surgery†). In the event that somebody has a major issue with their body that they accept can be improved then he/she will have the option to fix it which will thus prompt a more joyful individual with a superior personal satisfaction. Anyway there are numerous wellbeing dangers that can be fixed by plastic medical procedure. If somebody somehow managed to be perilously overweight then they could get liposuction or another system that would shield them from getting maladies, for example, coronary illness, a more severe hypertension among different issues (â€Å"What Are the Positive Effects of Cosmetic Surgery†). There are even numerous occasions where an unfortunate mishap could leave an individual truly twisted. For this situation reconstructive medical procedure could be the appropriate response and return the lives of patients to some feeling of regularit y. Looking more youthful is presently a well known pattern among more established and now and then significantly more youthful individuals. This prompts a progressively inspirational point of view and is likewise utilized as a protection safety measure (â€Å"What Are the Positive Effects of Cosmetic Surgery†). Whatever the explanation might be, plastic medical procedure has demonstrated to be one of the best methods to guarantee an increasingly uplifting point of view. There was a meeting directed by SteadyHealth.com and Dr. Howard T. Bellin a year ago. In this meeting a wide range of inquiries were posed about confidence and the fitting age for plastic medical procedure. Dr. Bellin accepts that a person’s confidence can profit fundamentally from plastic medical procedure. One of the significant medical procedures that he does would be the rhinoplasty. He does this procedure on youngsters. There is a general discussion about what age is fitting to let your kid have plastic medical procedure. Once in a while guardians accept that their kid might be excessively youthful or maybe too juvenile to even consider engaging in medical procedures that appear to be for grown-ups as it were. Plastic medical procedure can fix a few issues however isn't a â€Å"cure†. Corrective techniques are getting substantially more typical among youngsters now daily and are helping them through regular day to day existence and assist them with fitting in. There will consistently be a discussion on this circumstance however it is critical to pay special mind to the eventual benefits of the patient (â€Å"An Interview with Dr. Howard T. Bellin†). There are a wide range of mental ailments that identify with plastic medical procedure. These ailments do cause there to be a negative thought regarding medical procedure. â€Å"This is now and then evident, however there are a few cases this isn't generally an awful thing. Body Dysmorphic Disorder or (BDD) is portrayed by the mental Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders as a distraction with an envisioned imperfection in appearance†(â€Å"Body Dysmorphic Disorder†). Generally with this malady the individual who has this issue while mark the body unreasonably in one area which may m ake it become distorted. They will clearly need this to be fixed and will need to have medical procedure. On the off chance that this goes untreated, at that point the probability of self destruction can increment so as to forestall this specialists will fix the difficult which will ideally keep the patient upbeat and ready to proceed with life. Different occasions it isn't excessively straightforward and they will require extra medical procedure to address the â€Å"problem† that they accept is available. There have been considers led on patients post activity sentiments. There are numerous passionate ties that go with getting medical procedure. â€Å"A concentrate in 2005 by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons found that 75 percent of the respondents showed that they picked plastic medical procedure to increase an improved appearance and an increasingly dynamic lifestyle†(â€Å"Emotional Changes After Plastic Surgery†). â€Å"Likewise, 70 percent located passionate and mental awards after medical procedure, with prominent bliss and reestablished confidence and confidence† (â€Å"Emotional Changes After Plastic Surgery†). â€Å"Equally noteworthy, 45 percent delighted in the day by day advantage of being more attractive†(â€Å"Emotional Changes After Plastic Surgery†). S o you can see that much of the time there is an unambiguous change in a person’s character after medical procedure. There are numerous advantages of corrective and reconstructive medical procedure. This is an apparatus utilized by a reasonable number of the populace on the planet. It helps keep business as usual flawless and furthermore lets some vibe acknowledged. With the entirety of the glamours that TV advances about plastic medical procedure it might be difficult to fit in. This is an approach to keep everybody in the same spot in a manner of speaking. It might have some negative consequences for society, however the positive perspectives certainly outway them. It improves the passionate status of the patients after medical procedure and measurements show that there has even been an immediate connection with a person’s character and medical procedure. Regardless of whether it is associations attempting to assist youngsters with having an ordinary and prosperous life or a â€Å"training† emergency clinic working on a veteran for nothing, these systems have demonstrated to be an exceptionally positive thing and improve lives. The enthusiastic and physical soundness of individuals all through the world have been emphatically affected by this. There are numerous advances that are being made regularly in the clinical field. There are even examples where you can not tell that somebody has went â€Å"under the knife†. Plastic medical procedure will keep on offering want to individuals and will likewise invigorate individuals the mental fortitude and to manage regular day to day existence. Works Cited â€Å"ASAPS.† News Releases. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Dec. 2012. â€Å"Body Dysmorphic Disorder.† Body Dysmorphic Disorder. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Jan. 2013. â€Å"Breast Cancer and Breast Reconstructive Surgery.† WebMD. WebMD, n.d. Web. 01 Jan. 2013. â€Å"Emotional Changes After Plastic Surgery: What You Need to Know.† Emotional Changes After Plastic Surgery. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Jan. 2013. â€Å"An Interview with Dr. Howard T. Bellin †A Plastic Surgeon, Inventor, and Director of CosMedica.† SteadyHealth.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Jan. 2013. â€Å"Plastic Surgery.† Dictionary.com. Dictionary.com, n.d. Web. 31 Dec. 2012. â€Å"Plastic Surgery.† Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 22 Jan. 2013. Web. 25 Jan. 2013. â€Å"What Are the Positive Effects of Cosmetic Surgery?† HubPages. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Jan. 2013.

Concert Critique of Mozart and The Height of Classicism Essay Example For Students

Show Critique of Mozart and The Height of Classicism Essay Show Critique of Mozart and The Height of Classicism On Sunday, December 07, 2003, I went to the Mozart and The Height of Classicism show that was held in the Lincoln Theater of the New World Symphony instrumental foundation. Directed by Nicholas McGegan including piano player Robert Levin. There were two bits of music during this show, one of the developments was performed by the piano player alone as a performance, Mr. Robert Levin. The program’s title was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Chaconne from Idomeneo. The primary piece was Concerto No. 24 in C minor for Piano and Orchestra, K. 491, Allegro, Larghetto, and Allegretto. The subsequent piece was Symphony No. 36 in C major, K.425, â€Å"Linz†, Adagio-Allegro spiritoso, Andante, Menuetto-Trio, and Presto. This show was one of a kind in that the center appeared to be as much on the instruments as in the music itself. As the piano player and conductor communicated the type of ad lib as Mozart did, which I will clarify further on my study. The show started quickly at 3pm, when the director Nicholas McGegan entered the phase with the full performance center applauding, along all the individuals from the ensemble. All the people in the ensemble including the conductor were wearing every dark suit. Before his passage I saw that the symphony started to play, clearly the show had not started, so I understood that they were simply conditioning their instruments. This likewise, happened when we came back from break. Being my first time to an ensemble I initially felt that they were messing with the instruments. The Allegro part was generally excellent. I discovered my self getting a charge out of the most the beginnings and endings of the developments. It likewise sounded extremely cheerful, and brilliant. This one and Larghetto I appreciated completely since it was the start of the show. This was my first time going to a symphonic show. I saw how lovely the music sounded and I started to welcome it significantly more. I can concede that how incredible and pleasant was, that I was in somewhat of a stun. This was nothing contrasted with tuning in to a minimal plate. I can say that my preferred instrument was the violin. The play it was played, and how flawlessly it sounded, it resembled nothing I’ve hear previously. In this symphony I saw that most musician were for the most part ladies. I feel this was on the grounds that ladies have greater affectability, which appeared to be important to play the instrument. I likewise saw that signals of the individuals from the ensemble. How they moved to the music while playing the instrument. This was utilized as motivation and vitality to play the music, and to move the sentiment of the instrument for the piece being played. It likewise communicated outwardly the music. The director specifically some of the time would even bounce while leading the symphony, he was awesome with his motions communicating and leading the piece. I have seen nothing like that, he was astonishing. I referenced that I delighted in the most the beginnings and endings of the developments since this was the point at which I would hear the song acquainted and united with a finale, through the adjustments in unique, which were very fast. A few developments where a piece more slow, quiet and long all through the center. Earlier the third development of the primary piece, Allegretto, Mr. Robert Levin had the piano arrangement in the symphony, between the strings and the breezes. What was intriguing about this was he was confronting the group and you couldn’t see his hands. Additionally, that the piano didn't have a top, it was completely uncovered. Being mocking, he clarified that this position was not purposely positioned that way so the crowd couldn't see his hands, however for the acoustic explanation of direction for the breeze instruments. He referenced that in the event that he would have the cover on the piano and open, at that point it would hinder the sound originating from the breeze instruments behind him, which the string instruments use as a guide moreover. This sounded good to me due on the grounds that the piano was a significant bit of the ensemble for this development. Before the development started he played an example bit of C minor and D major, which is a representative not e for the breeze instruments like he said. He did this to get the crowd in the temperament for the sound. Expeditiously after the brief presentation the symphony started the development by cooperating. In addition to the fact that it got the crowd, remembering my self for the state of mind for the accompanying development, yet I imagine that without it I wouldn’t have appreciated or comprehended the piece the equivalent. .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b , .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b .postImageUrl , .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b , .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b:hover , .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b:visited , .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b:active { border:0!important; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b:active , .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b:hover { haziness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content design: underline; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content beautification: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252 043c019ee8fc3b .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .uc8a7ecc5ae1d051252043c019ee8fc3b:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Animal Cruelty And Family Violence EssayOnce the primary piece finished the piano player, Mr. Robert Levin, referenced that he would exhibit genuine impressionism once we came back from break. He requested that the crowd think of a couple of bars of music for him to play. He asked that lone those that knew how to compose music to compose something old style that would sound something like Mozart so he would join it for the following piece. This sounded to me like the genuine Mozart which was known to pull music from his sleeves. I appreciated the way that the conductor and the piano player made this occasion all the more engaging by utilizing different strategies other than simply playing music. When we came back from the brief recess which I just strolled around Lincoln street to extend my legs subsequent to sitting for about 90 minutes. The musician, Mr. Robert Levin drew the bits of paper with music on them from a bushel. Around 20 of them were free eggs, as he alluded them as. Three which he drew from the crate he played. Two were from individuals from the symphony, and one was from a man that was sitting around 3 columns before me, in the gallery. Everybody commended when the courteous fellow stud, Mr. Levin appeared to be somewhat astonished and appreciative in the wake of getting out the gentleman’s name. For the subsequent piece, Symphony No. 36 in C major, K. 425, â€Å"Linz†, the piano had been put sideways before the ensemble. This was the place the conductor was standing, and for the initial two developments Adagio-Allegro spiritoso, and Andante Mr. Nicholas McGegan, the conductor, didn't take an interest. It appeared that the musician directed the ensemble those two developments. The primary development was a piano concerto, which is the independent I had referenced before. The piano player had the spotlight all to him self. I didn't care for these two developments specifically. I appreciated more the others where the violins, viola, cello, woodwinds, bassoon, French horns and timpani assumed a greater job. I’m not saying that this piano concerto was awful yet I just didn’t appreciate as much the piano’s execution in those two developments. It may have been the piano player translation, and exercise of ad lib. These two developments were the last exec ution of the musician and once the subsequent development finished the piano was expelled from the ensemble. Mr. Robert Levin got his adulation once he completed and when he strolled once more from the shades. Over everything I loved the show since it was a similar style of elegance. The last two developments Menuetto-Trio and Presto were directed by Nicholas McGegan. My most loved was certainly the last one, since it was so energizing, lively and quick paced. The timpani just as the various instruments sounded incredible. The timpani in this development played stronger and all the more much of the time that the various developments, including the past piece. There was just a single percussionist and he played two timpani. So at last, I’ll end by saying again that the show was incredible, and all around performed. I anticipate going to the New World Symphony once more.

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Texas Is The Second Largest State Essay - 1683 Words

The United States as a nation has its share of population increases and Texas is no stranger to such growth. Being the second largest state, it boasts over 268 thousand square miles of land and according to the 2010 U.S. Census Bureau, the population of Texas was at 25.1 million people with the estimated total population around 27.5 million for 2015 which is an increase of over 2.4 million people just in Texas alone. Out of 25.1 million Texans, 37.6 percent noted themselves to be of the Hispanic or Latino race (Data Access). In 1970, the U.S. Census asked only 5 percent of the population if they were of Hispanic or Latino decent or origin, and on the 1980 census, 100 percent of the population was asked (Gauthier) and it became that the population of immigrants in this category have been expanding. Texas has gone from three million inhabitants in 1900 to over 18 million in almost one hundred years and though the trend has slowed slightly, Texas is still ranked as the fastest growing s tate in the U.S. The Lone Star State s immigration population and high birthrates of its diverse citizenry have transformed the demographics of the 28th U.S. state and because of this, specifically the Hispanic immigration, future politics must be addressed and changed. In 1845 after Texas statehood was granted, and Americans were migrating westward, this new land opened up opportunities not only for migrants from the eastern U.S who went in search of economic opportunity such as landShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay About Christopher Columbus1449 Words   |  6 Pagescalled â€Å"Texas†. Years later, the French come to Texas and so do the Anglos which derived of Germans, Irish and British. 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Payment for Living Organ Donation Should Be Legalized

The first argument of those who oppose payment for living organ donation is that once money is inserted into the issue of organ donation, it possibly creates uncontrollable and unregulated markets in which the poor, who ultimately need money, would be obviously exploited (Delmonico 2004), and in which the human body would become merchandise (Shapiro 20). Opponents point out that the poor are more likely to take any jobs that have a higher risk of death and go against their beliefs in a way they can to get money. Thus, it might be true that they would also be more likely to donate their organs in exchange for payment. Besides, rich individuals are able to abuse that weakness to exploit poor individuals to obtain their organs. However, these claims are highly questionable. When the government bans on the transfer of organs for valuable consideration, the international black markets in organs have been insidiously established and have rapidly developed (Friedman 746). 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Day in and day out people around the world pass away before they can even have the chance to live. Usually the waiting list exceeds the amount of organs available. Nevertheless, the sales of human organs should be legalized in the hopes that people have a chance to live. Organ sale—for example, allowing or encouraging consenting adults to become living kidney donors in return for money—hasRead MoreOrgan Shortage1895 Words   |  8 PagesThe organ shortage: To market, or not to market? Organ transplantation is a term that most people are familiar with. When a person develops the need for a new organ either due to an accident or disease, they receive a transplant, right? No, that s not always right. When a person needs a new organ, they usually face a long term struggle that they may never see the end of, at least while they are alive. The demand for transplant organs is a challenging problem that many people are working to

Opponent Of The Death Penalty - 991 Words

Opponent of the Death Penalty Gradually, states are abolishing the death penalty, as it has little to no effect on people involved in dangerous crimes. Thirty-nine states enforce the death penalty and nineteen states have abolished; â€Å"Personal involvement with the horrible crime of murder renders the academic arguments for or against capital punishment† (Polites). As many studies have shown, the death penalty also has little to no effect on the crime rate in the country. Many questions people answer address whether they are supporters or opponents of the death penalty and whether they believe it is effective to the US. Both these issues have been ongoing debates for many years. Contrary to some thoughts, life imprisonment without parole has had a bigger effect on inmates simply because they suffer from the feeling of guilt. The US benefits because the cost of the death penalty cost three times more than the cost expense of prison. One central thing about life imprisonment without parole is that they are in prison for the rest of their lives. According to Citizens United for Alternatives to the Death Penalty, it said, â€Å"In certain cases, imprisonment should be for life, with no possibility of parole-ever.† For the rest of their lives, they have to live within the strict and unsatisfactory boundaries of prison without the possibility of freedom in the outside/ real world. This will forcibly remind the inmates of the crime they have committed and inherently reinforce a sense ofShow MoreRelatedEssay on Death Penalty1367 Words   |  6 PagesDeath Penalty The death penalty is a controversial topic in the United States today and has been for a number of years. The death penalty was overturned and then reinstated in the United States during the 1970s due to questions concerning its fairness. The death penalty began to be reinstated slowly, but the rate of executions has increased during the 1990s. There are a number of arguments for and against the death penalty. Many death penalty supporters feel that the death penalty reduces crimeRead More The Death Penalty Debate Essay1041 Words   |  5 PagesThe Death Penalty Debate The issue of the death penalty is widely disputed. So disputed that maybe I shouldn’t have picked this topic. But nevertheless, the death penalty is an issue that needs to be addressed. Should the death penalty be abolished from our criminal justice system? Well, that depends on whom you ask. If you ask me†¦ no. I personally don’t see anything wrong with the death penalty because there are a lot of criminals that are just too dangerous to society and death is the onlyRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Wrongful Convictions980 Words   |  4 PagesThe death penalty has been a controversial topic among society for ages. An issue often brought up when discussing the legality of capital punishment is wrongful convictions. Advocates of the death penalty say that, while wrongful convictions are an issue, those few cases do not outweigh the need for lawful execution of felons who are, without a doubt, guilty. On the other hand, the opponents argue that the death penalty is w rong from both a legal and moral standpoint, an ineffective form of punishmentRead MoreShould Capital Punishment Still be Used in the American System1260 Words   |  6 Pagespunishment, also known as the death penalty, â€Å"is the pre-meditated and planned taking of a human life by a government in response to a crime committed by that legally convicted person† (usliberals.about.com). â€Å"Most death penalty cases involve the execution of murderers.† Capital punishment can also be â€Å"applied for treason, espionage, and other crimes† (ProCon.org Death Penalty ProCon.org). The death penalty is done â€Å"primarily by means of lethal injection† (ProCon.org Death Penalty ProCon.org). 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The major factors that haveRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty Essay1690 Words   |  7 Pagesconvicted person is ordered to death by the court system (Dotson and Carter, 2012, p.1). Capital punishment also known as the death penalty is one of the most controversial issues in today’s society. Many supporters and opponents of the death penalty debate over whether it is constitutional, whether it is inhumane, and whether it deters crime. Some abolitionists view the death penalty as immoral because it violates an indiv idual’s right to life. Other opponents of the death penalty feel that the state shouldRead MoreShould The Death Penalty Be Legal?1638 Words   |  7 PagesShould the death penalty be legal or be abolished? Laws and regulations vary from nation to nation. Attitudes towards the capitalism, as well, vary from person to person. The death penalty, it seems, has become more debatable topic than ever. Although some people think capital punishment, just like death penalty, is a inhuman act which against human s rights for life and it is too cruel to give the criminals another chance to live a new life. I suppose capital punishment is still an effectiveRead MorePersuasive Essay On The Death Penalty1130 Words   |  5 PagesThe Death penalty has been a part of society and its legal system for centuries; it became a necessary punishment to dangerous crimes and a way to liberate the community from dangerous criminals. However, now this type of punishment is seen as crime against humanistic values by many, and is questionable in the legal system. It has resulted in a range of inconsistency with the laws on this issue. Nations including China, the US, Iran, Belarus, and others keep the deat h penalty as an option, while

Italian Tourism Essay Example For Students

Italian Tourism Essay YOU would not know it from the English-language signs promising to serve passengers quckly, but Naples Capodichinoairport is British-owned. In August, 70% of it was bought by BAA, a company that also runs, among other things, Londonsmain airport, Heathrow. For the Italian south this is a symbol of hope. Finding an international firm of this calibre willing toinvest there has greatly boosted its confidence. BAA, for its part, was attracted by the souths tourist potential, but spent three years thinking hard about the $44m deal. Whatclinched it in the end was the enthusiasm of Antonio Bassolino, the mayor of Naples since 1993. He won round BAA bosseswith his clear commitment to privatisation, and fought off opposition at home to foreign ownership, branded as colonisation bythe British. A former communist fundamentalist, Mr Bassolino is an unlikely champion of privatisation. But the BAA deal is no one-off. MrBassolino boasts about selling the municipal dairy-What was a city council doing selling milk?-and about pioneering, withMerrill Lynch, Italys first international municipal bond issue, which sold well in America. The cash was used to renovate thecitys public transport system. He is promoting public-private partnerships; and he has just persuaded the Chinese commercialfleet to use Naples as its main container port for serving Europe. The citys inefficient bureaucracy has been shaken up, with the mayor leading by example. His distinctly un-Neapolitanpunctuality and long working hours have earned him the nickname the German. Using money for hosting the G7 summit in1994 as a catalyst, the city has cleaned and restored many of its vast number of tourist attractions. It has also extended itsopening hours and cleared the main piazzas of parked cars (though not, alas, of moving mopeds). Mr Bassolino talks withpassion of re-born civic pride, of the need for Naples to solve its own problems. The south has been living on money from thegovernment for too long, he says; this has created a deadly dependence. Mr Bassolino explains that he has been able to make these changes only thanks to a new system, introduced in 1993, for thedirect election of mayors in cities throughout Italy. This gave him a mandate for four years, allowed him to appoint his own seniorofficials, and made him directly accountable to the electorate rather than to party politicians on the city council-who cannot nowremove him without also triggering new city-council elections. Past mayors, chosen by the ruling party on the council, did well tolast a year. Direct election has produced a crop of impressive new city mayors all over the south (and some in the north, too),many of whom have followed Naples strategy of promoting cultural tourism and tackling inefficient bureaucracy. Their first testwill come later this month, when some of them are up for re-election. But there is still plenty of inefficient southern bureaucracy left. Consider, for example, the startling statistic that in 1996 Italymanaged to spend only 30% of its entitlement to EU money to help disadvantaged regions such as the mezzogiorno. Thecountrys local and regional governments, it seems, are not even up to collecting hand-outs. The EU increasingly allocates moneyto specific projects instead of handing it over in a chunk. That means local administrators have to prepare a project submissionand translate it for officials in Brussels, for which many of them at present lack the skills. But things may be getting better, slowly.For instance, a Europe Office with English-speaking staff has been set up in Palermos city hall. Bassolinos new recipe for NaplesBureaucracy has also made it hard to do anything new. .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 , .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 .postImageUrl , .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 , .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2:hover , .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2:visited , .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2:active { border:0!important; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2:active , .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2 .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub368fa5b387da2db2eb344bffe4701c2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Golden age of British television Essay One big firm wanted to sink some wells so it could build a new plant inSicily. Enzo Bianco, the mayor of Catania, tells the story of how, after two years of waiting, the firm made its fourth phone call tothe regional government, only to be told that if you call a fifth time, you will never get permission. Mr Bianco has made someimprovements in his city, including setting up a one-stop shop to help firms with permits. But much remains to be done, hesays: over the years, the impact of bureaucracy on Sicilys development has been no less than the impact of the Mafia. Who is the boss now? The Mafia (along with similar criminal organisations, such as the Camorra in Naples) remains a huge problem for the south. Evenin areas where the influence of organised crime has been greatly reduced, the image of Mafia violence continues to worryoutsiders. In Palermo, where two prominent anti-Mafia judges, Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino, were blown up in 1992, TheMafia is now the cultural minority; it was the majority, says the citys mayor, Leoluca Orlando. The bureaucracy is nowhonest, which it was not ten years ago. Local experts on the Mafia say he may be exaggerating, but not much. Palermo is spending a fortune in establishing itself as a centre for cultural tourism, mounting hundreds of musical and theatricalevents. Many of its buildings have been beautifully restored. Those tourists who come say they feel safe. Yet it will be manyyears before the city sheds its worldwide reputation as the city ruled by the Corleone family. Naples, too, is more in control of its Camorra now. Tourists in the city centre are probably as safe at 3am as they would be atnoon in midtown Manhattan. Yet when 500 soldiers were sent to the city last summer to support local police, newspaperheadlines at home and abroad conjured up images of mob rule and tanks patrolling the streets. In fact, the soldiers were usedmostly to replace police guarding consulates and civic buildings while new police officers were being trained. Camorra killingsstill go on around Naples, but they arise from battles between rival gangs, away from the tourist areas. Both local and nationalgovernment are anxious to reduce such activity to levels no worse than organised crime anywhere else. The authorities say the Sicilian Mafia over-reached itself by declaring war on the state with the murder in 1992 of the two judgesand Salvatore Lima, a leading Sicilian politician. The public turned against the men of honour, and many pentiti, formermafiosi, gave evidence that led to hundreds of arrests. The command structure of the highly centralised Sicilian Mafia is thoughtto have been destroyed. The main concern of the police now is to identify anyone who may be trying to fill the void. Elsewherein the south, organisations such as the Camorra tend to be fragmented, so it takes far more arrests to reduce their effectivenessthan in Sicily, where a few key arrests had a huge impact. Even so, the state is winning out. According to Giorgio Napolitano, the minister of the interior, far more progress against organised crime has been made on thepolitical front-by breaking the links between crime, government and the judiciary-than on the economic side, where the potentialfor drug-dealing and racketeering remains significant. A new strategy of investor protection is to be put in place, coincidingwith the establishment of special enterprise zones, which will offer companies tax breaks to attract them southwards. In areaswhere significant investment is planned, the government will provide resources for policing and surveillance to keep organisedcrime at bay. .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f , .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f .postImageUrl , .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f , .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f:hover , .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f:visited , .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f:active { border:0!important; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f:active , .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue99465369e8c7e86889d2f02c2ec5e0f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Defining Art Essay If the authorities can show they are able to protect investors, many more international companies may follow in thefootsteps of BAA. But before they do, there is another thing that the south will have to get right: infrastructure. It suffers not only from the problemsafflicting Italy as a whole-such as inadequate roads and rail services and insufficient integration between different kinds oftransport-but also from its very own surfeit of white elephants. Much of the corruption revealed in the tangentopoli scandal wasconcentrated in the south, where many public-works programmes became purely a means of distributing public money. Fewpeople bothered to ask whether a particular project was needed, and many such projects never got finished. As one Neapolitanbusinessman put it, 70% of the new roads around Naples cannot be used. Lousy infrastructure is a bigger problem for mycompany than the Camorra. Seeing orange The mezzogiorno cannot afford any extravagant gestures. It is heavily exposed to international competition, explains GiovanniPecci, an economist at Nomisma. Its location on the periphery of European markets puts it at a disadvantage compared withCentral and Eastern Europe, which also offer far cheaper labour. Agriculture in the south is under threat from North Africa aswell as from the Middle and Far East. For instance, Sicily now imports oranges, of all things, from Israel because they arecheaper. (Encouragingly, the Sicilian grower who complained about this was on his way to Kuwait to try to sell his crop there.)And until the recent crisis in Albania, small industrial firms in Apulia, in the south-east of the region, were increasingly movingparts of their production there. With a GDP per head of only 70% the Italian average, the mezzogiorno is casting around for an economic winner. Its best hopeseems to be tourism. It may be hard to believe, but the tourist industry in Italy, and especially the south, is seriouslyunderdeveloped. In 1996, the country had only 33m visitors from abroad, compared with Spains 41m and Frances 62m,despite its unrivalled range of tourist attractions (see chart 5). Politicians and businessmen were slow to catch on, but are nowmaking the promotion of tourism a top priority. Foreign Languages

Ordinary People Ordinary People By Judith Guest Is The Story Of A Dysf

Ordinary People Ordinary People by Judith Guest is the story of a dysfunctional family who relate to one another through a series of extensive defense mechanisms, i.e. an unconscious process whereby reality is distorted to reduce or prevent anxiety. The book opens with seventeen year old Conrad, son of upper middle-class Beth and Calvin Jarrett, home after eight months in a psychiatric hospital, there because he had attempted suicide by slashing his wrists. His mother is a meticulously orderly person who, Jared, through projection, feels despises him. She does all the right things; attending to Jared's physical needs, keeping a spotless home, plays golf and bridge with other women in her social circle, but, in her own words is an emotional cripple. Jared's father, raised in an orphanage, seems anxious to please everyone, a commonplace reaction of individuals who, as children, experienced parental indifference or inconsistency. Though a successful tax attorney, he is jumpy around Conrad, and, according to his wife, drinks too many martinis. Conrad seems consumed with despair. A return to normalcy, school and home-life, appear to be more than Conrad can handle.Chalk-faced, hair-hacked Conrad seems bent on perpetuating the family myth that all is well in the world. His family, after all, are people of good taste. They do not discuss a problem in the face of the problem. And, besides, there is no problem. Yet, there is not one problem in this family but two - Conrad's suicide and the death by drowning of Conrad's older brother, Buck. Conrad eventually contacts a psychiatrist, Dr. Berger, because he feels the air is full of flying glass and wants to feel in control. Their initial sessions together frustrate the psychiatrist because of Conrad's inability to express his feelings. Berger cajoles him into expressing his emotions by saying, That's what happens when you bury this junk, kiddo. It keeps resurfacing. Won't leave you alone. Conrad's slow but steady journey towards healing seems partially the result of cathartic revelations which purge guilt feelings regarding his brother's death and his family's denial of that death, plus the love of a good woman. Jeannine, who sings soprano to Conrad's tenor... There is no doubt that Conrad is consumed with guilt, the feeling one has when one acts contrary to a role he has assumed while interacting with a significant person in his life, This guilt engenders in Conrad feelings of low self esteem. Survivors of horrible tragedies, such as the Holocaust, frequently express similar feelings of worthlessness. In his book, Against All Odds, William Helmreich relates how one survivor articulates a feeling of abandonment. Did I abandon them, or did they abandon me? Conrad expresses a similar thought in remembering the sequence of events when the sailboat they were on turned over. Buck soothes Conrad saying, Okay, okay. They'll be looking now, for sure, just hang on, don't get tired, promise? In an imagined conversation with his dead brother, Conrad asks, 'Man, why'd you let go?' 'Because I got tired.' 'The hell! You never get tired, not before me, you don't! You tell me not to get tired, you tell me to hang on, and then you let go!' 'I couldn't help it. Well, screw you, then!' Conrad feels terrible anger with his brother, but cannot comfortably express that anger. His psychiatrist, after needling Conrad, asks, Are you mad? When Conrad responds that he is not mad, the psychiatrist says, Now that is a lie. You are mad as hell. Conrad asserts that, When you let yourself feel, all you feel is lousy. When his psychiatrist questions him about his relationship with his mother, Calvin says, My mother and I do not connect. Why should it bother me? My mother is a very private person. This sort of response is called, in psychological literature, rationalization. We see Conrad's anger and aggression is displaced, i.e. vented on another, as when he physically attacked a schoolmate. Yet, he also turns his anger on himself and expresses in extreme and dangerous depression and guilt. Guilt is a normal emotion felt by most people, but among survivors it takes on special meaning. Most feel guilty about the death of loved ones whom they feel they could have, or should have, saved. Some feel guilty about situations in which they behaved selfishly (Conrad held on to the boat even after his brother let go), even if there was no other way to survive. In answer to a query from his psychiatrist on when he last got really mad, Conrad

Free Essays on LEE Electronics

Executive Summary Objectives & Results  · The Purpose of this project was to establish a foundation by which Leading Edge Electronics can evaluate the overall profitability for each account number and model number.  · Results show that approximately 3% of the total accounts represent over 75% of the total profit margin. It was also found that less then 6% of the total models accounted for over 95% of the total profit margin. Supporting Reasoning & Methodology  · The original data was cleaned (Exhibit 1) to provide more accurate data for analysis.  · The data was organized into the seven different business classes of products and further analyzed based on volume, revenues and profits (Exhibit 2). Upon further inspection, it was concluded that CEG, with 49% of total revenues and 34% of profits, would be the most appropriate business class to develop the framework for future analysis.  · The CEG data was isolated and segmented, based on profit margins, into ABC classes for both account numbers and model numbers. The â€Å"A† class consisted of customers and models that accounted for 75% of total profits in their respective classes. The â€Å"B† class consisted of the next 20% of total profits while the â€Å"C† class made up the remaining 5%. The breakdown is as follows: Customer Breakdown ABC Class Number of Accounts % of Total Accounts Total Margin % of Total Margin A 87 3.07% 73,028,058.37 75.07% B 184 6.49% 19,453,205.12 20.00% C 2564 90.44% 4,802,088.65 4.94% Totals 2835 100.00% 97,283,352.14 100.00% Model Breakdown ABC Class Number of Models % of Total Accounts Total Margin % of Total Margin A 24 2.56% 73,415,950.13 75.47% B 30 3.21% 19,592,776.25 20.14% C 882 94.23% 4,274,625.76 4.39% Totals 936 100.00% 97,283,352.14 100.00%  · Once the breakdown was established, a matrix was derived based on the ABC analysis for both the customers and model numbers ... Free Essays on LEE Electronics Free Essays on LEE Electronics Executive Summary Objectives & Results  · The Purpose of this project was to establish a foundation by which Leading Edge Electronics can evaluate the overall profitability for each account number and model number.  · Results show that approximately 3% of the total accounts represent over 75% of the total profit margin. It was also found that less then 6% of the total models accounted for over 95% of the total profit margin. Supporting Reasoning & Methodology  · The original data was cleaned (Exhibit 1) to provide more accurate data for analysis.  · The data was organized into the seven different business classes of products and further analyzed based on volume, revenues and profits (Exhibit 2). Upon further inspection, it was concluded that CEG, with 49% of total revenues and 34% of profits, would be the most appropriate business class to develop the framework for future analysis.  · The CEG data was isolated and segmented, based on profit margins, into ABC classes for both account numbers and model numbers. The â€Å"A† class consisted of customers and models that accounted for 75% of total profits in their respective classes. The â€Å"B† class consisted of the next 20% of total profits while the â€Å"C† class made up the remaining 5%. The breakdown is as follows: Customer Breakdown ABC Class Number of Accounts % of Total Accounts Total Margin % of Total Margin A 87 3.07% 73,028,058.37 75.07% B 184 6.49% 19,453,205.12 20.00% C 2564 90.44% 4,802,088.65 4.94% Totals 2835 100.00% 97,283,352.14 100.00% Model Breakdown ABC Class Number of Models % of Total Accounts Total Margin % of Total Margin A 24 2.56% 73,415,950.13 75.47% B 30 3.21% 19,592,776.25 20.14% C 882 94.23% 4,274,625.76 4.39% Totals 936 100.00% 97,283,352.14 100.00%  · Once the breakdown was established, a matrix was derived based on the ABC analysis for both the customers and model numbers ...

Chieldren's Group Activities Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Chieldren's Group Activities - Assignment Example For instance, take the outlook of a physical education teacher. "Cognitively, preschool children are at a pre-operational stage. New schema are constantly changing as children accommodate and assimilate information. Young children are still developing principles of conservation, seriation, and other important foundational learning fundamentals. They have short attention spans and usually can process or focus on only one concept at a time. They learn best through active experiences in the tactile kinesthetic mode" (Werner, 1994, pg.1; Gura, P., 1996; and Hurst, V., 1997). Group play with small children is self-centered. This is the time that their self-esteem and self-concept are developing and must be nourished through positive experiences. "Socially, preschool children are developing interactive skills with others, but often revert to behaviors which satisfy themselves" (Werner, 1994, pg. 1; Hurst, V. & Joseph, J, 1998). Listening also plays an important role in group interactive skills. "Interactive skills ensure that you understand the messages your counterparts are communicating and acknowledge their feelings. Interactive skills include clarifying, verifying, and reflecting" (Everyone Negotiates, 2008, pg. 2). The process of clarifying involves using "facilitative questions to fill in the details, get additional information, and explore all sides of an issue." The process of verifying involves paraphrasing a speaker's words to ensure that they are being interpreted correctly. Finally, the process of reflecting involves making "remarks that acknowledge and show empathy for the speaker's feeling" (Everyone Negotiates, 2008, pg. 2). How Sessions are Planned and Managed "Different children have different personalities, and likewise, children have different intelligences and learning styles-some are visual-spatial learners, some auditory learners, some kinesthetic learners, and some a combination. By understanding your child's learning personality, you can tailor his environment or teach him tips to help him succeed in school and in life" (Education.com, 2008, pg. 5). This means that the various learning styles that a group of children exhibits will determine how sessions are planned and managed. Knowing how to plan and manage a session is critical in ensuring successful knowledge transmission among group members. Teachers need to know the different learning and thinking styles and how they affect children in the group, a thorough lesson plan needs to be developed based on those needs, proper discipline needs to be maintained, the strengths and weaknesses of the group members need to be identified and assessed, and the teacher should have a working knowledge of social and emotional learning (Education.com, 2008, pg. 5). How Assessment Strategies are Used to Progress Children's Learning "Assessment doesn't take time away from learning; assessments can be learning experiences in themselves. Active assessment strategies enhance student content understanding and promote skills that will be beneficial to students throughout their lives. The ability to see the big picture, develop effective oral

Quantitative Methods Individual work2 wk2 Assignment

Quantitative Methods Individual work2 wk2 - Assignment Example She has beat her opponent with a battling average of 0.03 hits/at-bat My criteria for choosing the best player would be based on the batting average of the player. The right player for the scholarship is the one that has the highest batting average. The best player averagely will be Fran Hayes with a battling average of 5.66 hits/at-bat whereas her opponent Millie Marshall had an average of 5.59 hits/at-bat. This makes the analysis choose on Fran Hayes is the best player. She has the biggest overall hits/at-bat and, therefore, deserves the opportunity. However, a factor that must be incorporated in this analysis is that Millie Marshall did not win, but she records the highest hits/at-bat during her senior years than Fran Hayes. She is victorious because of the total battling average of her junior and senior years. Millie Marshall would have been given the scholarship if it were based on observing the current trend in hits/at-bat. She records the highest battle hits /at –bat and, therefore, the current softball team would rely on her to a great extent. If the analysis were focused on selecting a player based on the battling average of her junior years, then the best player in this context would still be Fran Hayes. This is because she records the highest batting average during her junior years. She has a battling average of 3hits/at-bat compared to her competitor who has 2.66 hits/at-bat. The range at which she beats her competitor is 0.34 which is a slightly significant margin. She was good during her junior years, however currently her competitor only beats her by a very narrow margin of 0.03 which is a slight margin. The selection of Fran Hayes as the suitable candidate for the scholarship is still rational and superb. Fran Hayes had a good start of the game during her junior years. She seemed to have gotten a better foundation and learnt the game much faster than her competitor. This is because her batting average during the junior years was very

Groups and Culture Essay Example for Free

Groups and Culture Essay Cultural and social expectations dictate that individuals as members of one culture or society interact with other members, it is in the interpersonal relationships and interactions that the individual has with others that socialization occurs (Hofstede, 2000). The first interpersonal relation that an individual in any culture would have is confined in the family. Growth and maturation however dictates that the individual relate and interact with other people outside of his or her family, this could be teachers, caregivers, classmates and friends. Interacting with other people widens the perspective of the individual, in play children learn how to communicate and compromise, in the classroom, they learn to compete and cooperate and in the workplace, they learn to conform and collaborate (Hofstede, 2000). Everyone is part of a group, be it the family, a neighborhood, a class, a department, or a community. A fully functioning and healthy individual would be a member of two or more groups, and for each group, a different set of rules and expectations apply. A universal characteristic of groups is that it consists of two or more individuals who are interacting and behaving towards a common goal. Within this setting, group members constantly communicate, cooperate, and conform to the rules and objectives of the group (Guss, 2002). For example, a gang of adolescent boys had been formed based on friendship, and each member subscribes to the rules of the gang, thus behaviors like rites of initiation are meant to strengthen the member’s commitment to the group. The goal of the gang may simply be to cultivate their friendship and protect each other, thus the members would cooperate in order to achieve that goal (Brew, Hesketh Taylor, 2001). In contrast, a group of teenagers in a bus is not really a group because they do not have shared rules and expectations, although they may have the same goal, and that is to reach their destination. Groups also tend to form and break up over the course of life events and human development. The behavior of groups and its members are also heavily influenced by the dominant culture in which it is situated. A group of workers in a collectivist culture like that of South Korea would strongly conform to the rules and regulations of the organization they work for (Hofstede, 2000). Complaints against company practices or policies are expected to be minimal such that collectivist cultures places value on group cohesion, unity, and cooperation. Workers in South Korea would believe that they are working not for themselves but for their families, their organization and their country. Thinking of one’s self above others in this culture is frowned upon, thus, not many individuals take leadership roles because it calls attention to oneself (Hofstede, 2000). Thus, workers conform without question, they cooperate with the given policies and they build relationships among the workers. On the other hand, a group of workers in an individualist culture like the US is not as easily conforming and cooperative as the workers in South Korea. Individualist cultures places importance on individual achievement, individual differences, self-expression and nonconformity (Hofstede, 2000). Workers in the US would join organizations that provide them with the opportunities for individual achievement and professional growth. To a certain degree, US workers do conform to the expected behavior of workers, but only if they perceive it as a necessary requirement of their individual performance. For example, workers generally attend company activities because they get something out of it, or because it is required of them to come and attendance would have positive implications in one’s performance rating (Hofstede, 2000). In this culture, workers are vocal about their ideas and opinions about the organization’s policies, they are confrontational such that demanding increase in one’s salary is the norm, not the exception. References Brew, F. P. , Hesketh, B. , Taylor, A. (2001). Individualistic-collectivist differences in adolescent decision making and decision styles with Chinese and Anglos. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 25, 1-19. Guss, C. D. (2002). Decision making in individualistic and collectivistic cultures. In W. J. Lonner, D. L. Dinnel, S. A. Hayes, D. N. Sattler (Eds. ), Online Readings in Psychology and Culture (Unit 4, Chapter 3), (http://www. wwu. edu/~culture), Center for Cross-Cultural Research, Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington USA. Hofstede, G. (2000). Cultures consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations (2nd ed. ). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Philosophy of Education Essay -- Essays Papers

Philosophy of Education An epidemic of fragile families and a savage society filled with countless negative images puts many of our children at risk of becoming victims rather than the victors they were created to be. While all children are blessed with their own minds, talents, and the ability to grow and mature into adults, they must make a way for themselves in a world overwrought with sex, violence, and crass materialism. Because of this, they are handed low self-esteems, broken dreams, and false hopes in the place of options, opportunities, and hope in a better future. Therefore, the purpose of an education is to restore these things into the community, into each family, and into the heart of every student. The variety in talent that our children possess is absolutely remarkable. I believe that each child has some sort of ability that will allow him/her to succeed and function in society as a positive role model. The problem is, however, getting these children to look within themselves for the power to get through their different family situation...

History of Gaming Essay

Gaming has been around since the late 1960’s far later than I had thought, for me I had always thought that the Atari 2600 was the first gaming system known to mankind, and after starting my research I found out how wrong I was. In this part of the teams paper I will discuss the different types of this technology thought it history. In 1967 the first gaming console ever was created and was named the â€Å"Brown Box.† A German born television engineer Ralph Baer and his colleagues created the Brown Box which worked on your basic standard television set. Working with a firm called Sanders Associates, Baer along with co-workers drew up schematics for a game which was called the chase game, and they built a vacuum tube circuit that connected to the television. Two players controlled two squares that basically chased each other on the screen, at that point in time gaming was born. Baer and his associates later added a light fun and developed a total of 12 games for the Brown Box. Fast forward five years after Baer and his associates created the Brown Box, Magnavox began production of the Magnavox Odyssey. The Odyssey was called the first commercial video-game console and was marketed in Magnavox TV dealerships. The Odyssey used six cartridges to play up to twelve games. The Odyssey downfall is that many TV dealers didn’t see any potential in it and along with the false rumor that it only worked in Magnavox televisions hurt the popularity of the gaming systems. In 1972 Nolan Bushnell founded Atari and three years later in 1975, they had their first smash hit with an arcade game called Pong. Atari sold a home version of the game Pong through Sears under the Sears Tele-games label. What made Pong unique was that it produced an on-screen score and sound all by single chip. With his first system Nolan Bushnell and Atari shot to the top of household gaming. Knowing that some of not anything last forever especially a single game system popularity, Nolan Bushnell and Atari started working on a cartridge based system, one that could play multiple games. In 1976 Bushnell Sold Atari to Warner Communications, and Warner immediately backed the Atari project, and the Atari VCS later renamed the Atari 2600 was introduced. The Atari was a big hit and had multiple game hits to go along with it, hits like the ever popular Spaced Invaders, Breakout, Missile Command, and Combat just to name a few. Atari was the first ever massed produced home video gaming system, selling 400,000 systems and hitting sales figures of $120 million dollars during the first Christmas season in 1977. In 1980 Mattel released Intellivision, and was the first to take a run at Atari’s gamming thrown. This sparked what some would like to call a console war between Atari and Mattel. Intellivision featured better game graphics and synthesized voices in video games. Both systems brought on other game developers like Coleco and Activision, but with so many of the games being unlicensed games and no household system lead to gaming industry crash in 1983-84 cause in many companies to file bankruptcy. Nintendo, a Japanese based company became part of the gaming industry in 1985 with its release of the Nintendo Entertainment System. With some of the most popular titles ever like Super Mario Brothers, Metroid, and Legend of Zelda and that of third party games like Tecmo Bowl and RBI baseball, the NES turned the non-believers that didn’t think it was a good idea to get into gaming after a crash, into believers. In 1987 Sega released its gaming system which dwarfed the capabilities that its predecessor, the NES, had offered. It was called the MasterSystem but it didn’t make the splash that many in the Sega camp had thought it would make, due to its lack of third-party games and other things it was the demise of the MasterSystem and the first failing of Sega. Sega went directly back to the drawing board and soon after released its first hit the Sega Genesis in 1989. Backed by many game developers like Electronic Arts, the Sega Genesis opened the door for the first ever battle for supremacy for gaming dominance. Four years after the release of the Nintendo Entertainment System, Nintendo released its second smash hit, with the Gameboy. Gameboy was dubbed the as the first ever handheld gaming console and had a black and white screen. Tetris one of the most popular Gameboy games ran the Gameboy sales through the roof. With many make-overs throughout the course of history Gameboy continued to stay relevant in gaming. 1990 was the release of SNK’s Neo-Geo a 24 bit home gaming system that was said to be many years ahead of its competitors and its time. The Neo-Geo had one problem, it wasn’t 2-D graphics those were great, it wasn’t its arcade level quality that was what everyone wanted, it was neither of those two things that helped the Neo-Geo fail it was its $650.00 price tag and its $200.00 games that took the Neo-Geo from great innovation to under achiever. In 1991 Nintendo releases the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. Beaten to the punch by Sega with its gaming system the Sega Genesis, the 16 bit SNES had some catching up to do. It wasn’t long before the SNES thanks to its technological superiority, had overtaken the Sega Genesis thanks to its big name games like Super Mario Brothers, Metroid, and Zelda. By the end of the 90’s Sega Genesis was no more than an afterthought for SNES who had taken over the 16 bit era and the gaming industry. It wasn’t till the year 1995 that Nintendo again was challenged for its gaming dominance. Sony introduced the Sony PlayStation a 32 bit CD-ROM based technology and has been said to be the most popular gaming system ever. The games had three dimensional gameplay much better than the 2-D of the past. What was the most attraction to any gamer was the price of the games which dramatically dropped compared to those of cartridge based games. It was also in 1995 the second day of September that the Sega franchise basically started its demise. This day marked the release of the Sega Saturn, which was dubbed the best worst system, according to many. Because it was pushed up to get out ahead of the newly announced PlayStation 2, it gave the Sony corporation time to sit back and polish the upcoming PlayStation 2 and learn from the mistakes that the Sega Saturn was making. In 1996 the Nintendo franchise countered the PlayStation with the Nintendo64, the last cartridge based system. Although the cartridges loaded faster than the CD-ROMS of PlayStation the Nintendo64 couldn’t even keep up with the amount of games that were released for the PlayStation, leaving the PlayStation on top of the gaming for the time being. It was in 1998 when Sega made its final push as a contender in the world of gaming with its release of the CD-based system Dreamcast, which incorporated a 128-bit processing system. The Dreamcast was the first system that had a modem which allowed for internet connectivity that brought on the ability to play online, download extra content and updated to the system itself. This would be the last time that anyone would here from the Sega franchise in the console industry. In 2001 Sega discontinued the Dreamcast and announced that it would be leaving the console market for good and taking its Sonic franchise with them. Four years after the release of the Nintendo64 and five years after the first initial PlayStation, Sony releases its second version of the PlayStation 2. The first 128 bit system featured backwards compatibility allowing the PS2 to play the older PlayStations games, and also could be used as a DVD player. Not only was the PS2 named most popular 128 bit system but with its release it marked the rise of console popularity played over the internet. 2001 was the introduction of the old guy with a new system and the new kid on the block in gaming. Nintendo hit the gaming market again going away from its usual cartridge based systems and introducing its first ever CD based system. The GameCube was marketed more for the younger demographics and is said to be what made the system flop and sell short. Along with the inability to connect to the internet it was called a one trick pony and was behind in the gaming world and home entertainment systems. The now new kid on the block Microsoft introduced its own gaming system the X-box. The PC giant used PC technology when building the X-Box which allowed for greater performance. Although the X-Box’s technology proved greater performance when compared to that of the 128 bit PS2 it still remained behind the number of sales that the PS2 had leaving Sony alone at that top of the gaming world. In 2002 Nintendo stepped back in with the Gameboy Advance and again in 2004 with the Nintendo DS. Some would argue and go as far as to say that all Nintendo did was step on its on toes with how they released the two versions so closely together. By doing so experts say that they made the Gameboy obsolete by releasing the DS so soon. Playstation soon joined Nintendo in the hand held gaming evolution, challenging Nintendo’s dominance. The PlayStation Portable like the Gameboy and DS featured wireless capability, high graphics and non-gaming functions mimicking PC-based devices. 2005 also marked the release of the Microsoft X-Box 360. The processing power of the X-Box 360 was said to be unrivaled, and all came with an internal hard drive, played DVDs and had the ability to connect four controllers at one time wirelessly, as well as connecting to the internet. The Nintendo Wii was released in 2006 and featured a built in WiFi for online game play, wireless controllers and Bluetooth. The wireless controllers weren’t new to gaming but what Nintendo did bring to the table with their wireless controllers was the motion sensor technology, allowing the game to mimic the performance of the actual player. 2006 is also when the Sony franchise again exerted its dominance and rivaled back against Microsoft X-Box 360 with the PlayStation 3. The PS3 came with an internal hard drive as well and the ability not only to play DVD’s but also Blue Ray DVD, along with its ability to connect to the internet wirelessly and connect multiple controllers wirelessly, it is said to be still atop the gaming industry, but again that’s all in who you ask. These two systems, PlayStation 3 and X-Box 360, along with the Nintendo Wii brings us to where we are now with gaming in what is called the 8th Generation of gaming. Every year the three gaming giants Sony, Microsoft and Nintendo continue to wow us with different and greater gaming innovation that keeps the rivalry for gaming dominance going on and going strong. In the last few years the X-Box 360 stepped up the gaming war and has released technology that gets rid of the hand held controllers all together! The Kinect from Microsoft has really stepped up its technology and has gotten rid of the controller period. The Kinect set the Guinness Book of World Record for the fastest gaming system ever and comes highly recommended by many consumers and game developers. Recently it was reported that Microsoft X-Box 360 is looking to compete with cable television providers announcing that its consoles will allow the gamer to watch television through it. All of the consoles allow you to watch things like Net Flicks and get on the internet and surf the net, but rivaling cable providers that’s a big step. I look for Sony and Nintendo to sit back and wait to see where this goes before they follow in the footsteps of Microsoft, as they have previously done, but I don’t think they will jump right on board with this because of fear of failure and losing money. If you are a gamer a hardcore gamer you have to be excited for the future of gaming, from a standpoint it looks bright and exciting. With rumors of Sony releasing the Playstation 4 and the system having touch screen technology; it has all the gamers grinning from ear to ear about what the future of gaming actually may be. Gaming has already developed full 3D gaming technology and 3D moti on sensors and powerful graphics and they look to continue to improve upon these technologies. Many have argued that consoles in the future will eventually fall by the wayside making way for hand held portable gaming to be the dominate gaming systems in the future. Of course this upsets many hardcore gamers because they don’t see that as being a plus since many like to play their games on a larger scaled screen. With that being said many say the IPhone 8 will probably be the future of gaming and going as far as to say it although it is a hand held device it will be able to plug into a television set or even connect wirelessly to continue to give that big game experience. Many say that the future of gaming is mobile, digital, and cloud gaming. The better gaming system is said to be one that you can take anywhere and everywhere. Most of the time even of if home many gamers are even using mobile gaming at home, some experts say up to 47% of gamers are mobile gaming even at home. Mobile gaming is not just the casual gaming it used to be and has changed the way all gamers vi ew games. Spending approximately 16 hours a week compared to that of the 18 hours of traditional gaming some say digital is the way of the future and hardware doesn’t matter anymore. The type of hardware you use never really ever did matter, it has always been about the software. Hardware will be less and less relevant in the future and it will be more about the software. With cloud gaming it is becoming more and more of a reality and with two client services already launched it is coming along full circle. The angle of cloud gaming is to offer high definition gaming on any television or device that can receive a broadband signal with even high-end games that can be played on devices that get low power. In a CNNTech report back in September of 2008 had reported that a future release of the Emotiv EPOC headset. The Emotiv EPOC headset is said to be the first Brain Computer Interface and would be able to pick up on over 30 different expressions all by processing real time brain activity. With this technology many enthusiast say that this type of technology makes movies like The Matrix and the Star Trek Holodeck more of a reality in the future. Me personally I am kind of skeptical about that type of technology, and even though experts say that being able to control a computer with your mind is the ultimate quest of human to machine interaction, I still don’t feel any better. In those movies, well all except Star Trek, the machine had a way to take over. So all I see is me playing the video game and the machine taking over my mind and it controlling me and then the earth being run by machines. Well that is how it works in the movies hopefully this won’t be the case. The goal of this though is for the interactions of machines to mimic the way interaction with humans and they say it will ultimately bring communities closer together, so I guess that is one thing we will have to wait to see in the future. So with that being said there is no clear cut way to know which way the future of gaming is actually going, but seeing how far it has come since the Brown Box it is very interesting to sit back and see what the technology produces. At one point in time it was all about transistors and diodes and now it’s about multiple processors, internal memory, and real life graphics. What’s more gaming consoles are no longer just gaming consoles they are now the full true definition of Home Entertainment, with internet connection, streaming music and video and HDD, it is truly a new age for gaming. Social media and social networks has become a big part of many of our lives, well I really should say all of our lives. With that gaming has also being a part of that as it is being input into the Social Medias like Facebook. Many game makers look to theses Social Medias to see exactly what the gamers are taking to and what they are not taking to. World of Warcraft is one of those who uses social media to help them develop more of what they think users want to see and how they want the game to operate and it is actually one of the largest virtual game worlds due to just that along with Second Life which heralds itself as a virtual social world. Social Medias focus on building blocks, identity, conversation, sharing, presence, relationships, reputation, and groups, and many gaming systems that can connect to the World Wide Web can do just that. These gaming technologies give you the opportunity to engage with others from around the world no matter where they may be. Facebook has gaming that lets you connect with others and build a farm or a city and share with each other and allows you to help keep up someone else’s farm, building relationships with people anywhere anytime. No matter what you think about gaming and the gaming technology it has come a long way from where it started and there is no telling where it will go. It is a mainstay in the lives of many of people and I am sure that the technology will only get better or more interesting from here into the future. I do myself wonder what is next will the whole computer to brain interaction ever come full circle or is it just a past thought. Will Microsoft, Sony and Nintendo continue to stay on top or will a unknown company come along and knock all of them off the throne. I guess all we can do is sit back watch wait and see what that next big technology is and who will be the first to come out with it. Right now it’s more or less of a waiting game, the Kinect was a big jump and gaming technology and, I love to sit and watch my kids play on it, I have even been known to play on it myself, gaming technology is what keeps many of us known and connected so there is nothing wrong with that. Works Cited Admin. (2012). The History of Video Game Consoles. computergameoffer.com. Bellis, M. (n.d.). Computer and Video Game History. About.com. Edwards, B. (2009). 30 Years of Handheld Game Systems. PC World. Johnson, J. (2008). From Atari Joy Board to Wii fit. BBG. Melanson, D. (2006). A Brief History of Handheld Video games. engadget.

The National Collegiate Athletic Association - 1455 Words

Andrew Koh Prof. White ENG 111 19 November 2015 Ever since its formation in 1910, the National Collegiate Athletic Association or NCAA, has provided student athletes the ability to attend colleges through scholarships while playing for their schools. However, the ideology of inter-collegiate athletics, amateurism, and sportsmanship masks the troubling problem for many of the players; the ban on paying student athletes. The National Collegiate Athletic Association is a 6 billion dollar a year institution that is a so-called, â€Å"non-profit organization.† While they claim to provide athletes a gateway to a higher education, their inability to provide any compensation for their hard work and sacrifices make them incredibly exploitative. It is†¦show more content†¦The NCAA later penalized the university forcing them to suspend Rick Majerus’ salary for two years (Norwood). The NCAA’s argument was that a coach could not give an athlete something he does not give to a regular student. Such actions seem incredibly arbitrary and at times heartless only to justify the ideals of â€Å"amateurism†. The NCAA and the universities themselves, make millions off of merchandise, corporate advertisements, television distribution, etc. The CEO of the NCAA, Mark Emmert, has an annual salary of $1.8 million. Conversely, student athletes are prohibited from â€Å"doing commercials, receiving meals, clothing, transportation, or other gifts by individuals other than family members† (Eitzen). Former NBA superstar, Patrick Ewing made approximately $12 million for his alma mater of Georgetown University during his four years in attendance. This came from â€Å"a tripling of attendance, increased television revenues, and qualifying for the NCAA tournament each year† (Eitzen). Ewing on the other hand, never made a penny until getting drafted to the NBA. The NCAA and its supporters would argue that Ewing had the ability to learn and achieve a degree through scholarships. Supporters of the NCAA believe that student athletes have already been given an opportunity of a lifetime. The ability to learn and the â€Å"educational opportunity they ve been afforded is more valuable than the pocket money (Whitlock). Some supporters believe that if the